DX51D GALLANED STELVEND

Alaabada kulul ee loo yaqaan 'Gipvnand' ayaa si weyn loogu isticmaalaa dhismaha, qalabka guryaha, gawaarida iyo maraakiibta, waxsoosaarka weelka, warshadaha farsamada, iwm. Sanadihii la soo dhaafay, baahida adduunka ee go'yaal bir ah oo bir ah ayaa kordhay, waxsoosaarkana si dhakhso leh ayuu u koray. Wadamada waaweyn ee soosaarka ah sida Mareykanka iyo Japan, saamiga biraha kulul ee loo yaqaan 'stet' oo bir ah oo bir ah ayaa la gaadhay ilaa 13% -15%.

Dhawaan, warshadaha gawaarida ayaa bixiyay feejignaan dheeri ah nolosha adeega, oo rinjiyeynta taarikada birta ee qaboojiyaha ee qaboojiya ma buuxin karaan shuruudaha iska caabbinta daadashada. Xaaladahan hoos yimaada, go'yaal kulul oo kacsan oo leh iska caabbinta aadka u fiican iyo qiimaha jaban ayaa bilaabay in guud ahaan laga doorbido soosaarayaasha gawaarida.

Faa'iidooyinka ugu weyn ee taarikada bir ee qaribanku waa iska caabbinta isku-dhafka ah, rinji, qurxinta iyo rinjida wanaagsan. Sanadihii la soo dhaafay, adeegsiga go'yaal bir ah oo ka kooban gawaarida gawaarida ayaa kor u kacay, waxayna noqotay mid ugu weyn ee taarikada khafiifka ah ee gawaarida. Wadamada adduunka oo ku xeeran ayaa wax baranaya sida loo ballaariyo noocyada iyo faahfaahinta taarikada dahaarka, oo ay tahay, iska caabbinta budada ah, iska caabbinta, guryaha daaha ka baxa, iyo dekeda. Setter-ka xaashiyaha daboolan had iyo jeer waa qayb muhiim ah oo arjigiisa ah, kaas oo inta badan ku tiirsan waxqabadka substrate, habka dahaarka iyo waxqabadka, iyo sameynta xaaladaha habraaca. Saameynta wanaagsan ee arjiga waxaa lagu gaari karaa iyada oo loo marayo isku darka tikniyoolajiyadda sare ee dhameystiran.